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Lub tsev koj tus kheej lawj yog qhov kev xav DIY project, thiab kev ua yuam kev tuaj yeem raug nqi yog tias koj tsis tau txais nws. Kev npaj theem yog qhov tseem ceeb thiab muaj ntau yam yuav tsum xav txog. Ntawm ib sab, koj yuav xav tau kev pab, vim qhov no tsis yog qhov haujlwm tiag tiag ntawm ib tus neeg. Lwm yam uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov yog tias koj yuav xav tau daim ntawv tso cai, yog li nco ntsoov nrhiav thiab thov kom haum. Ib feem ntawm cov txheej txheem yuav yog qhov kev xa tawm ntawm qhov chaw npaj, suav nrog cov duab kos duab. Yog tias koj tsis muaj kev paub dhau los ntawm kev ua haujlwm loj li no, koj yuav tsum xav txog qhov tsawg kawg yog xav tau cov lus qhia ntawm tus kws tshaj lij kev cog lus.
Yog tias koj paub tias koj tab tom ua dab tsi thiab npaj siab yuav ua nws, kev tshawb fawb no tuaj yeem cawm koj ntawm kev ua yuam kev loj. Muaj ntau ntau yam uas koj yuav tsum paub txog deckingbuilding uas tej zaum koj tseem tsis tau xav txog. Yog li, ntawm no yog qee qhov yuam kev uas yuav tsum zam thaum tsim cov decks uas yuav pab koj ua tiav.
Thawj qhov yuam kev kom zam tsis tau tshaj tawm los ntawm qhov pib. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas thaum kawg nws hloov tawm kab rov tav, square thiab ntsug. Yuav kom paub qhov twg los tso cov kev txhawb nqa thiab cov ncej, koj yuav tsum npaj lub hauv paus. Txij li thaum ib kawg feem ntau yuav txuas nrog lub tsev, los ntawm qhov ntawd, ntsuas txhua lub ces kaum ntawm sab nraud, tsav ib ceg txheem ntseeg mus rau hauv av kom kos cov ces kaum.
Ua tib zoo saib xyuas qhov ntsuas ntawm koj daim ntawv sau qhia ntawm txoj kev npaj. Thaum koj tau tsav ib ceg txheem ntseeg rau hauv tag nrho plaub lub ces kaum thiab ua tib zoo ntsuas lawv, khi ib txoj hlua rau txhua ceg txheem ntseeg. Siv txoj hlua theem los kho qhov tseeb soundboard qhov siab ntawm txhua qhov sawv ntsug. Xyuas kom koj cov ces kaum yog lawm. Tam sim no koj muaj ib daim ntawv qhia ntawm lub lawj cheeb tsam. Qhov kev ncua deb ntawm koj cov ntawv yuav tsum tsis pub tshaj yim taw. Ua raws li cov lus qhia no kom paub tseeb tias koj tsis ua teeb meem txuas ntxiv mus.
Muaj ntau txoj hauv kev no, thiab yog tias koj tsis ua txhua yam, koj yuav tsim ntau yam haujlwm tsis tsim nyog rau koj tus kheej. Ua ntej npaj cov av, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau txiav txim siab seb qhov kev txhawb nqa yuav nyob qhov twg kom koj tuaj yeem khawb qhov rau lawv thiab cov pob zeb ua ke. Tshawb xyuas nrog koj lub tuam txhab hluav taws xob hauv zos kom lawv tuaj yeem sau npe rau cov khoom siv hauv av uas koj xav tau saib rau. Tsis tas li ntawd, xyuas seb koj yuav tsum khawb qhov tob npaum li cas kom paub tseeb tias koj ua raws li cov cai rau koj cheeb tsam. Tom qab cov kev npaj tseem ceeb no, nws yog lub sijhawm los ncuav lub hauv paus thiab txhua kab nrog pob zeb. Ua cov kauj ruam hauv qhov kev txiav txim no yuav ua rau tus so ntawm cov txheej txheem yooj yim dua. Thaum koj ua tiav cov kauj ruam no, koj tuaj yeem pib npaj koj cov av. Qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb yog li koj tsis txhob tsim ib qho chaw nyab xeeb rau cov kab tsuag hauv qab lawj.
Rau feem ntau lub lawj, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj kom tshem tawm tag nrho cov nroj tsuag los yog sod los ntawm thaj chaw hauv qab lub lawj. Es tsis txhob npog thaj tsam nrog yas ua ntej, sim ua kom zoo nkauj nrog ib daim ntaub. Cov khoom siv no ua haujlwm zoo vim tias nws khaws cov nroj tsuag los ntawm sprouting tab sis tso cai rau cov dej noo nkag mus kom nws tsis sib sau rau ntawm qhov chaw. Thaum koj tau tshem tawm thiab npog thaj chaw, koj yuav tsum tau ntxiv txog peb nti ntawm gravel rau saum. Qhov no yog ib qho yuam kev uas koj yeej tsis xav ua. Txwv tsis pub, hauv av hauv qab nws yuav overgrow thiab dhau los ua lub tsev zoo tagnrho rau txhua yam kab tsuag thiab nas.
Ua ntej koj pib tsim, koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo xaiv hom lawj uas tsim nyog rau txoj haujlwm. Muaj ntau hom kev xaiv los ntawm, tab sis muaj qee cov ntsiab lus los txiav txim siab nyob ntawm koj cov peev nyiaj thiab seb koj npaj siv nws li cas. Yog tias koj tsis xaiv qhov zoo ntawm qhov tiav, koj tuaj yeem xaus nrog lub lawj uas yuav tsis kav ntev. Cov boards tsis tsim nyog yuav ua rau rotting, warping los yog curling, khoov los yog tawg. Kev kho cov ntoo siab yuav pab tswj nws lub peev xwm tiv taus noo noo, fungal rot thiab kab kab. Qhov siab tshaj plaws kho ntoo rau decking yog ponderosa ntoo thuv, uas yog tus pheej yig tab sis tsis ntev npaum li cedar lossis mahogany, uas yog ib txwm tiv taus txhua yam ntawm no. Cov ntoo sib xyaw thiab cov ntoo txawv kuj feem ntau siv rau hauv kev tsim vaj tsev terrace, tab sis qhov kev xaiv yog qhov kawg ntawm tus kheej.
Lwm yam uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov yog xyuas cov ntoo koj tus kheej thaum yuav khoom. Koj xav kom tsis txhob muaj cov ntoo uas tsis zoo tag nrho, txawm tias qee qhov yuav muaj qhov tsis zoo me me. Xaiv cov ntoo zoo tshaj plaws yuav ua kom lub neej ntev ntawm koj lub lawj. Kuj xyuas kom meej tias nws qhuav tag txwv tsis pub koj yuav tau txhawj txog shrinkage. Koj xav kom cov laug cam tsis dav dua li yim ntiv tes lossis lawv yuav nyiam tawm ntawm cov joists. Rau cov txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws, feem ntau cov rooj tog zaum yog li 6 ntiv tes dav.
Thaum tsim ib lub lawj, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau tso cai rau qee qhov sib nrug ntawm cov phiaj xwm kom tso cai rau kev nthuav dav thiab kev cog lus ntawm cov ntoo hauv qab ntawm cov ntsiab lus. Yog tias koj tsis muab cov boards txaus chav ua pa, lawv tuaj yeem khoov thiab tawg. Qhov no yuav loosen cov fasteners thiab tag nrho koj cov hauj lwm nyuaj yuav tsis ua. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov dej yuav tsis ntws los ntawm lub lawj kom zoo, thiab cov ntoo yuav rot thiab pwm ntxov ntxov. Txhawm rau zam qhov no, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau muab cov boards los ntawm ib leeg.
Qhov no yog qhov uas nws tau dag. Qhov kev ncua deb koj yuav tsum tau tawm ntawm cov phiaj xwm feem ntau yog nyob ntawm cov xwm txheej koj nyob hauv thiab cov dej noo ntawm cov ntoo koj siv. Qhov nruab nrab, kwv yees li ib feem peb ntawm ib nti yog pom zoo. Koj tuaj yeem ntsuas cov dej noo ntawm cov ntoo uas koj siv los txiav txim seb nws puas yuav ntsws lossis o tom qab kev teeb tsa. Yog tias koj tsis paub meej, koj tuaj yeem ntsuas nws nrog hygrometer.
Nws tseem yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau siv shims kom tau qhov yuav tsum tau sib nrug. Koj tuaj yeem siv 16p cwj mem lossis ntsia thawv. Koj tsis tas yuav muaj qhov chaw ntawm qhov kawg lossis qhov kawg ntawm cov laug cam, tsuas yog nruab nrab ntawm lawv. Thaum kawg, thawj lub rooj tsavxwm nyob ib sab ntawm lub tog yuav tsum muaj li ntawm ⅛ nti ntawm qhov chaw nruab nrab ntawm cov laug cam. Xyuas kom tseeb qhov sib nrug yuav pab tau koj terrace ua tiav.
Koj lub lawj yuav raug rau cov ntsiab lus thiab yuav tsum tau muab ntim txhua xyoo kom ntev nws txoj sia. Cov lus qhia zoo ib yam txawm tias koj siv cov ntoo ua ntej. Yog tias koj tsis nco qab cov kauj ruam tseem ceeb no, koj lub lawj yuav raug tso tseg tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv thiab muaj kev cuam tshuam rau lub hnub, nag thiab av noo. Thaum koj xub nteg ib lub lawj, nws feem ntau yuav tsum tau sanded thiab kaw. Kev sim ceev nrog ob peb tee dej ntawm qhov chaw tuaj yeem paub tseeb. Yog tias cov tee dej nce, koj tuaj yeem tos me ntsis. Yog tias tsis yog, koj tuaj yeem zam qhov yuam kev no yooj yim los ntawm kev ua raws cov kauj ruam no.
Rau cov lawj tshiab, koj yuav tsum tau tshem lub lawj ua ntej. Koj tuaj yeem siv cov khoom zoo li Wolman DeckBrite Clear Wood Cleaner muaj rau $41.99 los ntawm Ace Hardware. Tom qab ntawd, siv lub tsho loj xws li Behr Premium Transparent Waterproofing Wood Finish, muaj los ntawm Lub Tsev Depot rau $ 36.98. Nws cov qauv muab khi rau hauv ib lub tsho loj thiab qhuav hauv plaub teev rau kev tiv thaiv. Txawm hais tias koj siv cov khoom twg, nco ntsoov ua raws li cov lus qhia ua tib zoo kaw nws kom raug.
Yuav kom nkag siab tias yog vim li cas ho tsis siv cov ntaub ntawv tsis-slip xws li cov flooring uas tsis yog-slip yog ib qho yuam kev, koj yuav tsum xub nkag siab tias yuav ua li cas rau cov flooring. Noj qhov no los ntawm ib tus neeg uas poob rau ntawm lub lawj tsis ntev dhau los, qhov no yog ib qho uas koj tsis xav nco. Decks tsuas yog xav tau qee cov dej lossis dej khov tshwj xeeb, lawv yog qhov txaus ntshai. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov txheej uas tsis yog-plam pab txuas ntxiv lub neej ntawm qhov chaw los ntawm kev ntxiv ib txheej ntawm lub zog thiab tiv thaiv nws los ntawm kev yaig. Tab sis feem ntau nws txhim kho qhov tuav ntawm lub lawj.
Ib txoj hauv kev kom ua tiav lub hom phiaj no yog siv los tiv thaiv decking. Koj tuaj yeem siv cov khoom xws li Valspar Porch, Pem Teb thiab Patio Non-Slip Latex Xim, $ 42.98 ntawm Lowe's. Qhov no yuav pab koj kom paub tseeb tias tsis muaj leej twg qhia koj txoj hmoo ntawm lub lawj nplua. Los ntawm txoj kev, yog tias ib tug neeg poob rau ntawm koj lub lawj, koj qhov kev tuav pov hwm hauv tsev yuav tau them tag nrho cov nqi cuam tshuam. Tsis txhob ua qhov yuam kev no.
Kev siv cov cuab yeej tsis raug ntawm koj lub lawj yog qhov koj xav kom zam. Mounts thiab fittings yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws. Tom qab tag nrho, qhov no yog dab tsi tuav cov qauv ua ke, yog li kuv xav kom nws muaj tseeb. Kev ruaj ntseg thiab kav ntev nyob ntawm qhov kho vajtse thiab qhov no yog thaj chaw uas tsis tuaj yeem tsis quav ntsej.
Ib qho ntawm cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau them sai sai rau yog corrosivity ntawm cov khoom. Thaum cov hlau nws kawg corrodes, nws cuam tshuam rau cov ntoo nyob ib puag ncig thiab ua rau nws tsis muaj zog. Cov dej noo yog qhov ua rau ntxov ntxov corrosion, yog li qhov dej noo ntau hauv koj cheeb tsam, qhov ua rau koj cov khoom yuav phem dua. Yog tias koj muaj cov ntoo ua tiav ua ntej, koj yuav tsum nrhiav tshwj xeeb coated hardware ua los ntawm kub-dip galvanized steel, los yog yog hais tias koj nyob rau hauv ib tug high humidity, koj muaj peev xwm yuav stainless hlau coated hardware, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog fasteners. Polymer txheej rau screws thiab beam brackets yog lwm qhov kev xaiv, tab sis nco ntsoov tias lawv ua raws. Yog tias koj muaj kev tsis txaus siab txog cov khoom siv zoo tshaj plaws rau koj lub lawj thiab cov xwm txheej, nrog tus kws tshaj lij.
Joist spacing yog lwm qhov tseem ceeb ntawm koj lub hauv paus lawj, yog li koj yuav tsum tau ua kom raug. Qhov kev tsim no yuav txhawb nqa tag nrho lub lawj, yog li nws tseem ceeb heev kom tsis txhob muab lawv yuam kev. Cov kab teeb txhawb nqa tus ncej hauv qab lub lawj hauv pem teb thiab yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv cov qauv txhua 16 ntiv tes los ntawm qhov chaw nruab nrab ntawm txhua kab. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov no yuav txawv nyob ntawm qhov zoo thiab qhov loj ntawm koj lub lawj.
Thaum koj tau ntsuas thiab cim cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov kab teeb, xyuas tias lawv nyob qib los ntawm kev khiav ib qho ntawm txoj hlua hla txhua kab nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm tus ncej. Qhov no ua rau nws yooj yim dua kom pom qhov txawv txav. Qee cov neeg nyiam siv chokes ntxiv kev tiv thaiv thiab kav ntev. Cov no yog cov ntoo jagged nruab nrab ntawm cov kab teeb. Tsis tas li, nco ntsoov siv cov cuab yeej raug raws li kev pom zoo los ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom ntawm cov ntoo uas koj siv rau koj lub decking.
Sau npe boards kuj yog ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm kev tsim lub lawj, yog li koj yuav tsum tsis txhob muab lawv ua ke ntawm txoj kev tsis raug. Lawv txhawb nqa cov kab teeb thiab muab rigidity rau lub hauv paus. Txuas cov phiaj xwm no rau cov phab ntsa ntawm koj lub tsev kom zoo yog qhov tseem ceeb, qhov tseeb, qhov no yuav tsum tau tham nrog tus neeg cog lus lossis tus kws tsim khoom. Windows thiab lwm yam tuaj yeem yog qhov tseem ceeb, nrog rau cov huab cua xav tau hauv koj cheeb tsam.
Ib yam uas yuav tsum tau saib xyuas yog kom paub tseeb tias lub rooj tsavxwm yog ncaj thiab theem. Xyuas kom tseeb tias tsis muaj qhov tsis xws luag ntawm lub rooj tsavxwm thiab qhov nkhaus ntawm kev loj hlob rings hauv cov nplej yog taw tes. Koj yuav tsum tau ruaj ntseg ib ntus ntawm daim ntawv teev npe nrog 16p rau tes txhua 24 ntiv tes. Nco ntsoov qhov chaw ntawm lub lag. Nco ntsoov siv cov fasteners kom raug (feem ntau yog bolts thiab screws) thiab tsis yog cov ntsia hlau rau qhov kawg txuas. Tshawb xyuas nrog koj lub tuam tsev hauv cheeb tsam kom paub tseeb tias koj siv cov txheej txheem raug thiab fasteners rau cov txheej txheem no. Cov kauj ruam hauv cov txheej txheem no yuav koom nrog ntau dua li qhov tau teev tseg ntawm no.
Ua ntej, nws yog qhov ua tau tag nrho tias koj lub lawj yuav tsum muaj cov tes tuav vim yog txoj cai txwv, yog li nws tseem ceeb heev rau kev kuaj xyuas. Yog tias lub lawj koj nyob hauv tsev tsawg dua 30 ntiv tes, tej zaum koj tsis tas yuav txhawj xeeb txog kev muaj cov railings zoo. Txawm li cas los xij, kev xaiv ntawm armrest yog ib qho tseem ceeb tsis hais qhov siab. Txij li kev nyab xeeb ntawm peb tsev neeg thiab cov phooj ywg yog qhov kev txhawj xeeb thib ib rau peb feem coob, qhov kev txiav txim siab yuav tsum tsis yog qhov nyuaj. Ntxiv rau, nws tsis kim thiab muaj cov khoom siv uas yooj yim ua rau koj tus kheej.
Yog tias koj xav tau railings ntawm koj lub lawj lossis yog tias koj tau ua kev nyab xeeb koj qhov kev txhawj xeeb saum toj kawg nkaus, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb uas koj yuav tsum nruab lawv kom raug. Yog tias ib tug neeg raug mob ntawm lub lawj vim yog kev teeb tsa tsis raug, koj yuav raug txim rau kev puas tsuaj. Ib qho ntawm cov kev xav tau yog tias qhov siab ntawm qhov railing yuav tsum yog tsawg kawg 36 ntiv tes los ntawm lub lawj pem teb mus rau sab saum toj ntawm lub railing. Koj qhov railing tseem yuav tsum muaj zog txaus los txhawb qhov hnyav ntawm qee cov ntsiab lus. Tsis tas li ntawd, koj tuaj yeem xaiv los ntawm ntau cov ntaub ntawv sib txawv rau koj lub lawj railing, tsuas yog xyuas kom nws tuaj yeem tiv taus lub ntiajteb txawj nqus.
Ib qho kev ua yuam kev ntau tshaj plaws uas tib neeg ua yog kev kwv yees ntev npaum li cas nws yuav siv sij hawm los ua kom tiav ib qhov project. Koj yuav tsum faib sijhawm txaus rau txhua kauj ruam ntawm cov txheej txheem, los ntawm kev tsim thiab kev npaj mus rau lub sijhawm tsim. Txhawm rau teb nws yuav siv sijhawm ntev npaum li cas, koj yuav tsum xub ntsuas cov yam ntxwv uas cuam tshuam rau lub sijhawm. Ntau yam nyob ntawm qhov loj thiab qhov nyuaj ntawm qhov project. Lwm yam uas yuav muaj kev cuam tshuam yog qhov koj npaj yuav ua nrog lub lawj. Piv txwv li, koj puas npaj npaj chav ua noj rau lub caij ntuj sov? Koj puas yuav suav nrog qee yam tshwj xeeb xws li teeb pom kev zoo lossis lub qhov hluav taws kub? Cov tes tuav puas tuaj yeem ntsia tau?
Ib qhov project tuaj yeem siv qhov twg los ntawm 3 mus rau 16 lub lis piam, yog li nws tseem ceeb kom muab sijhawm rau koj tus kheej txaus. Sim kom tau qhab nia zoo sai tuaj yeem ua yuam kev loj thiab ua rau muaj kev sib tw hauv qab. Nws tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias yuav luag txhua lub xeev xav tau kev tshuaj xyuas zaum kawg tom qab ua tiav. Qhov no yog lwm qhov laj thawj vim li cas koj yuav tsum tau ua kom txhua kauj ruam ua raws thiab lub lawj ruaj khov. Yog tias koj ua raws txhua kauj ruam ntawm cov txheej txheem ua tib zoo thiab ua tau zoo, koj yuav xaus nrog lub lawj koj tuaj yeem txaus siab rau!


Post lub sij hawm: Jun-02-2023